![]() These lyrics were printed in local newspapers and set to the tune of. During the War of 1812, Key witnessed the attacks on Baltimore and wrote the words based on his experiences this night. Charles Linthicum of Baltimore, Congress made “The Star-Spangled Banner” the official national anthem of the United States. Americans this weekend will celebrate the 200th anniversary of the poem that became the nation's national anthem, a bit of verse written by a pro-slavery lawyer put to the melody of a British. In 1814, the poet and lyricist Francis Scott Key penned the lyrics to The Star-Spangled Banner, originally known as Defense of Fort M’Henry. Reuben Ross Holloway, president of the Maryland State Society, United States Daughters of 1812, and Congressman J. Having a drink with friends goes well with baseball, but perhaps surprisingly is even more fitting for The Star Spangled Banner: author Francis Scott Key lifted the tune for this patriotic homage from an old English drinking song. In 1931, due largely to the efforts of Mrs. By 1917 both the Army and the Navy considered the tune to be the national anthem for ceremonial purposes. The first official step toward making “The Star-Spangled Banner” the national anthem was taken in 1889 when the Secretary of the Navy ordered it played at morning flag-raising ceremonies. Courtesy Maryland Historical Society.īy the early 1900s the Star-Spangled Banner was a fixture at public ceremonies and celebrations. ![]() Although this arrangement is often used in nonmilitary performances, there is no single official version of the anthem designated for civilian use. During World War I the War department established a standard arrangement to be used by U.S. ![]()
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